Articles and Blogs

The Indiana Court of Appeals (the “Court”) affirmed the trial court’s regular commitment of a patient whose mental illness stemmed from a traumatic brain injury (“TBI”). In its reasoning, the Court connected the past event to the patient’s current aggressiveness, emotional outbursts, inability to provide for basic needs and lack of insight into illness... READ MORE

The Indiana Court of Appeals (the “Court”) recently affirmed a trial court’s finding of grave disability, reiterating two settled principles: (1) no single fact can establish grave disability; and (2) courts must evaluate the totality of the circumstances. The Court also confirmed that past conduct with a nexus to the patient’s current condition may... READ MORE

In a recent decision, the Indiana Court of Appeals (the “Court”) upheld a trial court’s Order for Temporary Commitment and affirmed a new mootness standard for civil commitment appeals. In re Commitment of J.F., 266 N.E.3d 268 (Ind. Ct. App. 2025). Background The Indiana Court of Appeals reaffirmed its standard for what evidence is... READ MORE

The Indiana Supreme Court (the “Court”) upheld a trial court’s Order for Temporary Commitment, reaffirming the new mootness standard for temporary civil commitment appeals first established earlier this year in In re Commitment of J.F., 256 N.E.3d 1260 (Ind. 2025). In re Commitment of M.C., 262 N.E.3d 836 (Ind. 2025). Background In J.F., the Court... READ MORE

In a recent decision, the Indiana Court of Appeals (the “Court”) upheld the trial court’s Order for Temporary Commitment, clarifying that a finding of “dangerousness” for civil commitment is not negated by claims of self-defense when the underlying conduct is driven by delusional beliefs. In re Commitment of J.S., No. 25A-MH-979, 263 N.E.3d 165... READ MORE

The Indiana Court of Appeals (the “Court”) upheld the trial court’s Order for Regular Commitment because sufficient evidence supported the finding that the patient, B.C., was both dangerous and gravely disabled. In re: the Civil Commitment of B.C., No. 25A-MH-303, 266 N.E.3d 304 (Ind. Ct. App. 2025). Background B.C., diagnosed with schizophrenia, was incarcerated... READ MORE

The Indiana Court of Appeals (the “Court”) affirmed a trial court’s order for a regular involuntary commitment, holding that when clear and convincing evidence shows treatment would likely extend past 90 days, regular commitment is appropriate. In re Commitment of D.W., No. 24A-MH-2284 (Ind. Ct. App., May 30, 2025). Background D.W., 46, voluntarily presented... READ MORE

The Indiana Court of Appeals (the “Court”) in In re: the Civil Commitment of J.A. upheld the trial court’s Order for Temporary Commitment, holding sufficient evidence supported the trial court’s finding that J.A. was gravely disabled and unable to function independently outside of the hospital setting. In re: the Civil Commitment of J.A., No.... READ MORE

The Indiana Court of Appeals (the “Court”) in In re Commitment of G.J. emphasized the significance of hospital recidivism and catatonia as evidence and upheld the trial court’s Order for Temporary Commitment. No. 24A-MH-3101, 2025 WL 2438216 (Ind. Ct. App. 2025). Background G.J., diagnosed with schizophrenia, presented with symptoms of catatonia and periods of... READ MORE

Effective July 1, 2025, Indiana Medicaid is no longer required to reimburse for services rendered during an Application for Emergency Detention (“AED”) without regard to medical necessity.   Background In 2023, Indiana overhauled its emergency detention framework through HEA 1006, which extended emergency detention to 14 business days, restructured procedures for initiating detentions and formally... READ MORE